Swimming pool design series: part six – water features and enhancements

A beautifully designed swimming pool can be a striking feature in its own right, but carefully chosen enhancements can add an entirely new dimension to its appearance and enjoyment. From the gentle sound of cascading water to sophisticated features that transform how a pool is used, the possibilities extend well beyond the swimming experience itself.

In Part Six of our Swimming Pool Design Series, we explore features that can enhance both indoor and outdoor pools, and how thoughtful design can make them an integral part of the finished project.

Waterfalls, cascades and fountains

Few features bring movement and character to a pool quite like flowing water.

Waterfalls can take many forms, from sleek, architectural water blades that produce a continuous sheet of water to naturalistic cascades flowing over stone. Fountains and decorative water jets offer further possibilities, introducing movement, sound and visual interest.

For contemporary pools, a precisely positioned water blade can reinforce clean architectural lines. In a more traditional garden, a stone cascade may provide a softer, more natural appearance.

The sound of moving water is another factor to consider. A gentle cascade can create a calming atmosphere, while a more dramatic waterfall can become a focal point. The volume and character of the sound should suit the setting, particularly for indoor pools where acoustics can have a greater impact.

Infinity edges and deck-level designs

Some of the most striking pool enhancements come from how water meets the surrounding landscape or architecture.

An infinity-edge pool creates the illusion that the water extends uninterrupted towards the horizon. This can be particularly effective where a property enjoys expansive countryside views or overlooks a dramatic landscape.

Deck-level pools create a different effect. Here, water flows over the pool edge into a concealed perimeter channel, allowing the water surface to sit almost level with the surrounding terrace or floor. The result is a clean, contemporary appearance that works equally well indoors and outdoors.

Both approaches require careful design and engineering, but when the setting is right, they can create a particularly impressive visual result.

Spas and hydrotherapy features

For homeowners seeking relaxation as well as swimming, a spa can be an attractive addition.

A spa may be incorporated within the main pool design or positioned separately nearby, allowing each to have its own distinct character. The relationship between the two can be particularly effective when you consider materials, finishes, and architectural detailing together.

Hydrotherapy jets, bubbling water, and dedicated seating can offer relaxation and massage, while a separate spa can provide warmer water temperatures than those generally preferred for swimming.

For indoor pools, these features can form part of a wider wellness environment. Outdoors, they can extend the enjoyment of the pool area beyond the main swimming season.

Swim jets: fitness without a large pool

Not every property has sufficient space for a long swimming pool, but that need not prevent pool owners from enjoying regular exercise.

Swim jet systems generate a controlled current the swimmer can swim against continuously while staying in approximately the same position. They can be particularly useful in smaller pools where conventional length swimming would be limited.

The strength of the current can be adjusted to suit different abilities and fitness needs, making this a versatile enhancement for pools designed with exercise in mind.

You can also incorporate swim jets into larger pools, adding a training option without changing the pool's overall appearance.

Integrated seating and relaxation areas

Not every enhancement needs to be elaborate or technically complex.

Built-in benches, underwater seating and shallow lounging areas can make a pool more sociable and comfortable, creating spaces where people can sit together, relax and enjoy the water without always swimming.

These features can be particularly appealing in pools intended for entertaining or family use, where swimming is only one of several activities.

Consider the design and placement of seating alongside the pool's dimensions and intended use, ensuring relaxation areas don't unnecessarily reduce swimming space.

Movable floors: transforming the space

Among the more sophisticated enhancements available, movable pool floors offer extraordinary flexibility.

A movable floor lets you adjust a pool's depth to suit its intended use. You can make the water shallower for certain activities or deeper for swimming, within the limits of the system's design.

When fully raised, some systems create a solid surface that can be used as an extension of the surrounding floor or terrace, effectively transforming the pool area into an entirely different space.

This can be particularly valuable where space is at a premium or where homeowners want their pool room or outdoor terrace to serve several purposes.

Movable floors require specialist design and installation, but they demonstrate just how versatile a bespoke swimming pool can become.

Combining features without overwhelming the design

With so many options available, it can be tempting to add numerous features to a single project. However, more isn't always better.

A dramatic waterfall may be entirely appropriate for one pool, while another might benefit from the simplicity of a beautifully detailed deck-level edge. One household may prioritise an integrated spa, while another may value adjustable swim jets or a movable floor.

Practical considerations also matter. Water features require suitable circulation and filtration, and some may increase energy use or maintenance. Discuss these factors during the design process rather than discovering them after installation.

The objective should be to select enhancements that complement the pool's purpose, appearance and setting, rather than introducing features simply because they are available.

Enhancing the experience

The most successful pool enhancements do more than add visual interest. They can create opportunities for exercise, relaxation, entertaining and more flexible use of the available space.

Whether the intention is to create a dramatic architectural statement or a tranquil environment, the key is ensuring that each feature contributes to the overall experience.

When thoughtfully incorporated into the design, these enhancements can elevate a swimming pool from a beautiful addition to a property into a space that offers something genuinely special.

In Part Seven of our Swimming Pool Design Series, we'll explore lighting design and how it can transform the appearance and atmosphere of both indoor and outdoor pools.

At London Swimming Pool Company, we specialise in designing, constructing, refurbishing, and servicing luxury swimming pools across London and the Home Counties. Whatever your needs, we're here to help - call us on 020 8605 1255.